When the leaves start changing and the air gets that unmistakable autumn chill, it’s tempting to think tick season is behind us. But ticks don’t disappear when summer ends – they remain active well into October, in any temperatures above 4°C. That means those beautiful fall walks also deserve a little tick awareness.

One reason we’re seeing more concern around ticks in recent years is the changing weather. Longer, hotter summers have created conditions that help ticks survive and thrive, contributing to their growing populations across Canada.

Black-legged ticks, sometimes called deer ticks, can carry several pathogens. Lyme disease is the best known, but other tick-borne illnesses include anaplasmosis, babesiosis, and Powassan virus. These infections can cause different symptoms and carry different risks.

None of this means you should stop enjoying the outdoors. Our nation’s beautiful forests, trails, parks, and lakes are meant to be explored. Ticks are simply something to be aware of when spending time in nature.

A few habits can help protect us from ticks. Stick to marked trails when possible and avoid brushing against tall grass and dense vegetation. Light-coloured clothing makes ticks easier to spot, while long sleeves and pants provide an extra barrier. Tucking pant legs into socks or shoes can help, too.

Insect repellent can add another layer of protection. For those looking for plant-based options, Puregard is a Canadian-made, Health Canada-approved botanical repellent. Visit puregard.ca for more info.

Perhaps the most important habit is also the simplest – check yourself, kids, and pets after spending time outside. Finding a tick early and removing it promptly can help reduce the risk of infection.

So, enjoy that crisp autumn air, take the trail, let the kids explore, and bring the dog along. Just add a quick tick check to the end of the adventure. A little awareness means you can spend less time worrying about ticks, and more time enjoying the incredible nature right outside your door.